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Simultaneous Joint and Object Trajectory Templates for Human Activity Recognition from 3-D Data

机译:用于人类活动的同时联合和对象轨迹模板   从三维数据中识别

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摘要

The availability of low-cost range sensors and the development of relativelyrobust algorithms for the extraction of skeleton joint locations have inspiredmany researchers to develop human activity recognition methods using the 3-Ddata. In this paper, an effective method for the recognition of humanactivities from the normalized joint trajectories is proposed. We represent theactions as multidimensional signals and introduce a novel method for generatingaction templates by averaging the samples in a "dynamic time" sense. Then inorder to deal with the variations in the speed and style of performing actions,we warp the samples to the action templates by an efficient algorithm andemploy wavelet filters to extract meaningful spatiotemporal features. Theproposed method is also capable of modeling the human-object interactions, byperforming the template generation and temporal warping procedure via the jointand object trajectories simultaneously. The experimental evaluation on severalchallenging datasets demonstrates the effectiveness of our method compared tothe state-of-the-arts.
机译:低成本测距传感器的可用性以及用于提取骨骼关节位置的相对健壮算法的开发激发了许多研究人员开发使用3-D数据的人类活动识别方法。本文提出了一种从归一化关节轨迹识别人类活动的有效方法。我们将动作表示为多维信号,并介绍一种通过在“动态时间”意义上平均样本来生成动作模板的新颖方法。然后,为了处理执行动作的速度和样式的变化,我们通过有效的算法将样本扭曲到动作模板,并采用小波滤波器提取有意义的时空特征。所提出的方法还能够通过经由关节和对象轨迹同时执行模板生成和时间扭曲过程来对人-对象交互进行建模。在几个具有挑战性的数据集上进行的实验评估表明,与最新技术相比,我们的方法是有效的。

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